clarify wording
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c9dfe586b3
commit
11fe467b7c
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README.md
20
README.md
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@ -17,16 +17,16 @@ This allocator is intended as a successor to a previous implementation based on
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extending OpenBSD malloc with various additional security features. It's still
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heavily based on the OpenBSD malloc design, albeit not on the existing code
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other than reusing the hash table implementation for the time being. The main
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differences in the design are that it's solely focused on hardening rather than
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finding bugs, uses finer-grained size classes based on jemalloc with slab sizes
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going beyond 4k, it doesn't rely on the kernel having fine-grained mmap
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randomization and it only targets 64-bit to make aggressive use of the large
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address space. There are lots of smaller differences in the implementation
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approach. It incorporates the previous extensions made to OpenBSD malloc
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including adding padding to allocations for canaries (distinct from the current
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OpenBSD malloc canaries), write-after-free detection tied to the existing
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clearing on free, queues alongside the existing randomized arrays for
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quarantining allocations and proper double-free detection for quarantined
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differences in the design are that it is solely focused on hardening rather
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than finding bugs, uses finer-grained size classes along with slab sizes going
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beyond 4k to reduce internal fragmentation, doesn't rely on the kernel having
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fine-grained mmap randomization and only targets 64-bit to make aggressive use
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of the large address space. There are lots of smaller differences in the
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implementation approach. It incorporates the previous extensions made to
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OpenBSD malloc including adding padding to allocations for canaries (distinct
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from the current OpenBSD malloc canaries), write-after-free detection tied to
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the existing clearing on free, queues alongside the existing randomized arrays
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for quarantining allocations and proper double-free detection for quarantined
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allocations. The per-size-class memory regions with their own random bases were
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loosely inspired by the size and type-based partitioning in PartitionAlloc. The
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planned changes to OpenBSD malloc ended up being too extensive and invasive so
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